摘要:随着电网对风力发电机组并网要求的不断提高,以及风电机组后期运维不足等原因,这些都对风电变流器的控制性能提出了较高的要求。为了能够满足非理想电网下双馈风力发电机(DFIG)的正常运行,同时有效保护变流器安全,利用电网电压有效值和两相瞬时旋转分量作为电压工况判断条件,并结合变流器的过流和过压情况,提出了多模分段控制策略。通过电流内环PR和PI调节器的分段设计,可以有效降低过转子电流的幅值。在15MW满载、基于PR调节器在单相电压跌落10%、单相电压跌落到20%的低电压穿越等工况下,分别验证了该控制策略,最后实验验证了该策略的正确性和有效性。 关键词:风力发电;非理想电网;DFIG;多模分段控制;实验验证 Abstract: With the continuous improvement of grid conditions demands wind power generator set,and there is a general lack of after services,those all propose the high demands for wind power generator set. For satisfied the normal operation under nonideal grid conditions and protected convertor safety,the RMS and twophase instantaneous rotational component of voltage were used, besides, consider overcurrent and overvoltage of convertor ,multipattern sectional control strategy were proposed. The current amplitude was reduced through the PR and PI regulator are designed for current inner loop. The strategy is validated in 15 MW full load,single phase voltage sag in 10% based on PR regulator,single phase voltage sag to 20% of low voltage ride through,the result of experimental verification showed the correctness and effectiveness of the control strategy. Key words: wind power; nonideal grid conditions; DFIG; multipattern sectional control; experimental verification
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