摘 要:通过对新型小型风力发电系统分析,提出了一种最大功率跟踪控制的方法。通过控制新型永磁同步发电机的电磁转矩,间接地控制风力机的机械转矩,使风力机在额定风速以下以最佳尖速比运行,自动跟踪其最大功率点。对系统进行了仿真,结果表明,控制方法是切实可行的。 关键词:风力发电;最大功率跟踪控制;最佳叶尖速比;BUCK变换器;永磁同步发电机
Abstract: Put forward a control method to maximizing the system output, for a small wind energy conversion system composed of a new type of permanent magnet synchronous generator(PMSG).With this method, the wind turbine torque vs rotate speed characters could be indirectly controlled via adjusting the machine electromagnetic torque vs rotate speed characters,and the wind turbine operation with the optimum tip-speed ratio(TSR)and the maximum power point(MPP)was automatically tracked.A 1000W power conditioner prototype was designed and constructed.The experimental results indicate the effectiveness of this method during maximum power tracking. Key Words: Wind power;Maximum power tracking control;Optimum tip-speed ratio;BUCK converter,PMSG
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