摘要：开关磁阻电机具有结构简单可靠、有体积小、成本低等特点，单相开关磁阻电机是该种电机中结构最为简单的一种，其应用于一些高速和特殊场合。本文对国内单相开关磁阻电机的基本结构及其拓扑结构进行综述，描述了单相开关磁阻电机特点及研究重点，探讨了单相开关磁阻电机的发展历史和本体拓扑结构的研究现状及水平，针对单相开关磁阻电机的自启动问题和转矩波动抑制等方面进行全面总结。

关键词：开关磁阻电机；单相绕组；拓扑结构
Abstract: The characteristic of switched reluctance motor is simple structure, reliable, small volume, low cost, etc. Single-phase switched reluctance motor is this kind of structure in one of the most simple. It uses in some high speed and special occasions mostly. In this paper, the basic structure of domestic single-phase switched reluctance motor and the topology structure was summarized. It described the phase switched reluctance motor characteristics and research focus. The development history of single-phase switched reluctance motor and the topology structure of ontology research present situation and level was discussed. For single phase switched reluctance motor self-starting problem and torque ripple suppression were analyzed comprehensively in this paper.

Key words: switched reluctance motor; single-phase winding; topology structure